Choose the real source type
Select a journal article, book, website, conference paper, report, thesis, patent, or standard. The form reveals the fields that matter for that source.
Create ACS citations and bibliographies for journal articles, books, websites, patents and more. Choose an in-text system, copy results and download your list free.
Start with the example or choose a source type. The reference and in-text citation update while you type, before anything is added to your list.
Enter authors as Last, First. Separate multiple authors with semicolons.
Goodenough, J. B.; Park, K. S. The Li-Ion Rechargeable Battery: A Perspective. Journal of the American Chemical Society 2013, 135 (4), 1167–1176. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja3091438.
1Your reference list stays in this browser. DOI lookup sends only the DOI to Crossref.
An ACS citation generator turns source details into references that follow American Chemical Society patterns. This tool formats eight source types, gives you superscript, parenthetical, or author–date in-text citations, and keeps a reference list in the correct working order. It is a practical starting point; your journal or instructor’s requirements remain the final authority.
Enough structure for a reliable reference, without hiding the details you should verify.
Select a journal article, book, website, conference paper, report, thesis, patent, or standard. The form reveals the fields that matter for that source.
Type the metadata yourself, or paste a DOI to retrieve public journal metadata from Crossref. Always review names, title capitalization, pages, and dates.
Add the finished reference to your browser project. Move sources to citation order and every number updates automatically.
The generator keeps the useful work visible: source details, in-text form, list order, missing-field checks, and an editable local project.
Retrieve journal title, authors, date, volume, issue, pages, URL, and DOI from Crossref, then review before saving.
Move or remove a source and the generator recalculates the numbered output immediately.
Cover journal articles, books, sites, conference papers, reports, theses, patents, and standards in one workspace.
Your working list uses browser storage. Copy or download it without creating a profile.
ACS style is not one universal template. The source type and the in-text system determine what belongs in the citation and how the bibliography is ordered.
Use superscript numbers, italic parenthetical numbers, or author–date citations consistently. The switch above previews all three without rewriting the source.
superscript 1 · (1) · (Goodenough and Park, 2013)Numerical ACS references follow first appearance. Author–date references are normally alphabetical. Reorder saved sources before copying your final list.
1. First cited source 2. Second cited sourceJournal name, year, volume, issue, pages, and DOI help readers locate an article. Patent and report identifiers matter for technical sources.
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2013, 135 (4), 1167–1176.Good output depends on good input. Use this quick field map when the original source is open beside your draft.
Check spelling, author order, title capitalization, journal abbreviations, page range, DOI, and the exact instructions for your course or publication. A clean ACS reference generator reduces repetitive work; it cannot repair missing or incorrect source metadata.
Switch citation styles or continue checking and organizing your academic work.
Format guidance and DOI lookup behavior are grounded in first-party public documentation.
Reviewed 31 July 2026Direct answers about ACS format, in-text citations, reference order, authors, source types, copying, and document workflows.
Choose the source type, enter the author, title, publication details, year, and DOI or URL, then copy the generated ACS reference. Add each source to the reference list so numbered citations stay in the same order as they first appear in your writing.
ACS style has different templates for journal articles, books, websites, patents, reports, and other sources. A journal reference normally includes authors, article title, journal title, year, volume, issue, pages, and DOI when available.
ACS permits three systems: superscript numbers, italic numbers in parentheses, and author–date citations. Use one system consistently and follow the requirements of your journal, instructor, or department.
With either numerical system, list references in the order they are first cited. With the author–date system, arrange the reference list alphabetically by the first author’s surname.
Include the author or organization when known, page title, website name, URL, and access date. The generator reveals the website fields when you choose Website.
Choose Patent and include the inventor or author, patent title, patent number, publication year, and a stable URL when available. Check the final result against the publication’s instructions.
In a numerical system, give each source its own number and keep those numbers tied to the reference-list order. Requirements for combining or separating numbers can differ, so follow the target publication’s current instructions.
Yes. Add citations to the local reference list, reorder them if needed, then use Copy all or Download .txt. Your list is stored only in your browser unless you clear site data.